Peningkatan Tekanan Intraokular pada Sindrom Nefrotik

Authors

  • Harida Panduwita Sinaga Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara/RSUP. H. Adam Malik, Medan, Indonesia
  • Rusdidjas Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara/RSUP. H. Adam Malik, Medan, Indonesia
  • Rata Ramayati Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara/RSUP. H. Adam Malik, Medan, Indonesia
  • Oke Rina Ramayani Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara/RSUP. H. Adam Malik, Medan, Indonesia
  • Rosmayanti Siregar Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara/RSUP. H. Adam Malik, Medan, Indonesia
  • Beatrix Siregar Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara/RSUP. H. Adam Malik, Medan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v45i8.738

Keywords:

Anak, kortikosteroid, sindrom nefrotik, tekanan intraokular

Abstract

Sindrom nefrotik (SN) merupakan penyakit ginjal terbanyak pada anak. Tatalaksana medikamantosa utama SN adalah menggunakan kortikosteroid; penggunaan dosis tinggi dan jangka lama dapat memiliki efek samping, salah satunya peningkatan tekanan intraokular. Mekanisme pasti peningkatan tekanan intraokular diinduksi steroid belum diketahui pasti, steroid dapat meningkatkan resistensi pengeluaran aqueous humor.

 

Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is the most common kidney disease in children. Corticosteroid is still preferred as primary treatment. High-dose and long term use of corticosteroids can increase intraocular pressure. The mechanism of steroid-induced increased intraocular pressure is not clearly understood; steroids can increase aqueous humor outflow resistance.

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Published

01-08-2018

How to Cite

Sinaga, H. P., Rusdidjas, Ramayati, R., Ramayani, O. R., Siregar, R., & Siregar, B. (2018). Peningkatan Tekanan Intraokular pada Sindrom Nefrotik. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 45(8), 597–599. https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v45i8.738

Issue

Vol. 45 No. 8 (2018): Dermatologi

Section

Articles

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