Stunting in a Child with Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Iron Deficiency Anemia

Case Report

Authors

  • Asterisa Retno Putri General Practitioner, Wangaya General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
  • Runi Arumndari General Practitioner, Wangaya General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
  • Claudia Natasha Liman General Practitioner, Wangaya General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
  • Made Ratna Dewi Pediatrician, Pediatric Department, Wangaya General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v52i3.1111

Keywords:

Stunting, pulmonary tuberculosis, iron deficiency anemia

Abstract

Background: Stunting is defined as low height-for-age caused by chronic or recurrent undernutrition. Undernutrition is the leading risk factor for tuberculosis (TB) globally. It is usually associated with poverty, poor maternal health and nutrition, frequent illness and/or inappropriate feeding and care in early life. Stunting prevents children from reaching their physical and cognitive potential, so appropriate management is needed. Case: weight for age but severely stunted and suggestive TB. Blood study result showed anemia with Mentzer index >13. Bone age showed the age of A 4 year-old girl was referred with breathing difficulty since 2 weeks accompanied with decreased appetite and weight. She was in normal 3 years and below chronological age. Management was focused on TB, nutritional, and anemia treatment. Conclusion: Nutritional assessment should be integrated into standard TB care and also simultaneously treat iron deficiency anemia.

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References

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Published

05-03-2025

How to Cite

Putri, A. R., Arumndari, R., Liman, C. N., & Dewi, M. R. (2025). Stunting in a Child with Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Iron Deficiency Anemia: Case Report. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 52(3), 178–181. https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v52i3.1111