Secondary Syphilis Coinfection of HIV and Pulmonary Tuberculosis Allergy to Penicillin

Case Report

Authors

  • Laura Nanda Prameswari Puskesmas Pungging, Mojokerto, Indonesia
  • Nadya Wulandari Alshanti Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Ayik Rochyatul Jannah Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v52i4.1246

Keywords:

Benzathine penicillin G, human immunodeficiency virus(HIV), coinfection, secondary syphilis, tuberculosis

Abstract

Background: Syphilis infection could occur simultaneously with other diseases such as TB and HIV. Case: A 24-year-old male with red spots on his hands, body, and feet for 2 weeks without pain, itching, nor burning sensation. Physical examination revealed multiple erythematous polymorphic scaly macules with clear borders, size 0.5-1 cm, accompanied by scuama. VDRL titer 1:16, and TPHA titer 1:320. The patient was also tested positive for HIV and TB. The patient was allergic to benzathine penicillin G, so the patient was given alternative syphilis therapy doxycycline 2x100 mg for 14 days. He was clinically improved and VDRL titers decreased. Conclusion: Screening for other infectious diseases such as HIV and TB is necessary in syphilis cases due to the high incidence of co-infection with other diseases.

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Published

07-04-2025

How to Cite

Prameswari, L. N., Alshanti, N. W., & Jannah, A. R. (2025). Secondary Syphilis Coinfection of HIV and Pulmonary Tuberculosis Allergy to Penicillin: Case Report. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 52(4), 253–257. https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v52i4.1246