Hemofilia dan Perkembangan Terapinya

Authors

  • Hastarita Lawrenti Departemen Medical PT Kalbe Farma Tbk. Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v48i9.129

Keywords:

gangguan perdarahan, hemofilia, faktor pembekuan

Abstract

Hemofilia A dan B adalah gangguan perdarahan yang diturunkan yang ditandai dengan defisiensi protein koagulasi faktor VIII dan IX. Terapi pengganti dengan faktor pembekuan (konsentrat faktor VIII atau IX dari plasma atau rekombinan) masih merupakan terapi hemofilia baik saat perdarahan maupun sebagai profilaksis. Terapi profilaksis merupakan terapi standar untuk pasien hemofilia berat karena dapat mencegah kerusakan sendi, menurunkan frekuensi perdarahan sendi dan lainnya, serta memperbaiki kualitas hidup. Keputusan memilih terapi harus berdasarkan pertimbangan medis dan klinis, dan bersifat individual.   Hemophilia A and B are inherited bleeding disorders characterised by deficiency of coagulation protein factor VIII and IX, respectively. Replacement therapy with clotting factors (factor VIII or IX through plasma-derived or recombinant concentrate) is the mainstay of treatment at time of bleeding or as prophylactic based on individual needs. Prophylaxis treatment is standard treatment for patients with severe hemophilia as it prevents joint damage, reduces frequency of joint and other bleeding and improves quality of life. Choice of therapy should be based solely on medical and clinical considerations and individualized.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Nikisha GN, Menezes GA. Hemophilia and its treatment: Brief review. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res. 2014;26(1):277-83.

Moore CD. Haemophilia review. US Pharm. 2017;42(3) (Specialty&Oncology suppl):24-7.

Zimmerman B, Valentino LA. Hemophilia: In Review. Pediatrics in Review 2017;34(7):289-95.

Report on the Annual Global Survey 2018. World Federation of Hemophilia [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 Oct 12]. Available from: http://www1.wfh.org/publications/files/pdf-1731.pdf

Stonebraker JS, Bolton-Maggs PHB, Brooker M, Evatt B, Iorio A, Makris M, et al. The World Federation of Hemophilia Annual Global Survey 1999-2018. Haemophilia 2020;26:591-600.

Kizilocak H, Young G. Diagnosis and treatment of hemophilia. Clin Advances Hematol Oncol 2019;17(6):344-51.

Srivastava A, Santagostino E, Dougall A, Kitchen S, Sutherland M, Pipe SW, et al. WFH guidelines for the management of hemophilia, 3rd ed. Haemophilia 2020 doi:10.1111/hae.14046.

Coppola A, Di Capua M, Dario MN, Minno D, Di Palo M, Marrone E, et al. Treatment of hemophilia: A review of current advances and ongoing issues. J Blood Medicine 2010;1:183-95.

Fijnvandraat K, Cnossen MH, Leebeek FWG, Peters M. Diagnosis and management of haemophilia. BMJ 2012;344:e2707.

Ljung RCR. Prevention and management of bleeding episodes in children with hemophilia. Pediatric Drugs 2018;20:455-64.

Lieuw K. Many factor VIII products available in the treatment of hemophilia A: An embarrassment of riches? J Blood Medicine 2017;8:67-73.

Mannucci PM, Mancuso ME, Santagostino E. How we choose factor VIII to treat hemophilia. Blood 2012;119(18):4108-14.

Santagostino E. A new recombinant factor VIII: From genetics to clinical use. Drug, Design, Development and Therapy 2014;8:2507-15.

Franchini M, Frattini F, Crestani S, Sissa C, Bonfanti C. Treatment of hemophilia B: Focus on recombinant factor IX. Biologics: Target and Therapy 2013;7:33-8.

Barton CA, Bierman J. Factor products. PSAP 2018 Book 2 [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2020 Oct 23]. Available from:

Blair HA. Emicizumab: A review in haemophilia A. Drugs 2019 doi: 10.1007/s40265-019-01200-2.

Rodriguez-Merchan EC, Valentino LA. Emicizumab: Review of the literature and critical appraisal. Haemophilia 2019 doi: 10.1111/hae.13641.

Morfini M, Coppola A, Franchini M, Di Minno G. Clinical use of factor VIII and factor IX concentrates. Blood Transfus. 2013;11Suppl4:s55-63.

Owaidah TM. Hemophilia inhibitors prevalence, causes and diagnosis. IntechOpen [Internet]. 2012 March 30 [cited 2020 Oct 27]. Available from: https://www.intechopen.com/books/hemophilia/hemophilia-inhibitors-prevalence-and-diagnosis

Yantie VK, K Ariawati. Inhibitor pada hemofilia. Medicina 2012;43:31-6.

Rocino A, Franchini M, Coppola A. Treatment and prevention of bleeds in haemophilia patients with inhibitors to factor VIII/IX. J Clin Med. 2017;6:46.

Kempton CL, White II GC. How we treat a hemophilia A patient with a factor VIII inhibitor. Blood 2009;113:11-7.

Kempton CL, Meeks SL. Toward optimal therapy for inhibitors in hemophilia. Blood 2014;124(23):3365-72.

Meeks SL, Batsuli G. Hemophilia and inhibitors: Current treatment options and potential new therapeutic approaches. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2016;2016(1):657-62.

Liras A, Garcia-Trenchard R. Treatment for hemophilia: Recombinant versus plasma-derived coagulation factors – controversy and debate forever? An ethical medical challenge? Expert Rev Hematol 2013;6:489-92.

Dunn A, Young G. Plasma or recombinant products for hemophilia? ASH Clinical News [Internet]. 2018 Apr 17 [cited 2020 Oct 27]. Available from: https://www.ashclinicalnews.org/spotlight/plasma-recombinant-products-hemophilia/

Downloads

Published

01-09-2021

How to Cite

Lawrenti, H. (2021). Hemofilia dan Perkembangan Terapinya. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 48(9), 362–367. https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v48i9.129

Issue

Section

Articles