Suplemen Putih Telur dalam Tatalaksana Hipoalbuminemia

Penulis

  • Dedyanto Henky Saputra Medical Department PT Kalbe Farma Tbk., Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v48i10.138

Kata Kunci:

hipoalbuminemia, putih telor, asam amino, suplemen

Abstrak

Putih telur merupakan sumber protein dengan kualitas asam amino yang baik. Selain mengandung asam amino esensial, Digestible Indispensable Amino Acid Score dari putih telur juga tinggi. Berbagai penelitian (banyak dilakukan di Indonesia) menunjukkan bahwa suplemen putih telur bermanfaat memperbaiki kondisi hipoalbuminemia pasien rawat inap, hemodialisis, pasien TB paru, pre-eklamsia, dan luka bakar.

Egg-whites are a source of protein with good quality amino acids. Apart from containing essential amino acids, the Digestible Indispensable Amino Acid Score of egg whites is also high. Various studies (mostly conducted in Indonesia) have shown egg white supplements benefits in improving hypoalbuminemia in hospitalization, hemodialysis, pulmonary tuberculosis, pre-eclampsia, and burns.

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Referensi

Hypoalbuminemia: Background, pathophysiology, etiology [Internet]. 2020 Sep 11 [cited 2020 Oct 22]. Available from: https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/166724-overview

Liumbruno G, Bennardello F, Lattanzio A, Piccoli P, Rossettias G. Recommendations for the use of albumin and immunoglobulins. Blood Transfus. 2009;7(3):216–34.

Réhault-Godbert S, Guyot N, Nys Y. The golden egg: Nutritional value, bioactivities, and emerging benefits for human health. Nutrients 2019;11(3):684.

Gounden V, Vashisht R, Jialal I. Hypoalbuminemia. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 Oct 22]. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526080/

Kurniawan W, Rumende CM, Harimurti K. Hipoalbuminemia pada pasien usia lanjut dengan pneumonia komunitas: Prevalensi dan pengaruhnya terhadap kesintasan. J Penyakit Dalam Indones. 2014;1(2):79–88.

Levitt DG, Levitt MD. Human serum albumin homeostasis: A new look at the roles of synthesis, catabolism, renal and gastrointestinal excretion, and the clinical value of serum albumin measurements. Int J Gen Med. 2016;9:229–55.

Soeters PB, Wolfe RR, Shenkin A. Hypoalbuminemia: Pathogenesis and clinical significance. J Parenter Enter Nutr. 2019;43(2):181–93.

Abeyrathne NS, Lee HY, Ahn DU. Egg white proteins and their potential use in food processing or as nutraceutical and pharmaceutical agents—A review [Internet]. 2013. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258530530_Egg_White_Proteins_and_Their_Potential_Use_in_Food_Processing_or_as_Nutraceutical_and_Pharmaceutical_Agents-A_Review

Bulk Supplements Community. Egg white protein: Benefits, side effects & dosage [Internet]. 2019. Available from: https://community.bulksupplements.com/eggwhite-protein/

Tallman DA, Sahathevan S, Karupaiah T, Khosla P. Egg intake in chronic kidney disease. Nutrients [Internet]. 2018 Dec 7 [cited 2020 Oct 23];10(12). Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6315879/

Animal Corner. Chicken egg anatomy - Information & facts on eggs [Internet]. Available from: https://animalcorner.org/chicken-eggs/

A Healthier Michigan. The nutritional value of egg whites versus egg yolks: What do you use? [Internet]. 2011. Available from: https://www.ahealthiermichigan.org/2011/10/11/the-nurtional-value-of-egg-whites-versus-egg-yolks-what-do-you-use/

Eggsposing egg carton labels. PartSelect.com [Internet]. Available from: https://www.fix.com/blog/egg-health-production-and-labeling/

Matsuoka R, Kurihara H, Nishijima N, Oda Y, Handa A. Egg white hydrolysate retains the nutritional value of proteins and is quickly absorbed in rats. Sci World J [Internet]. 2019 Aug 27 [cited 2020 Oct 22];2019. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6732637/

Syamsiatun NH, Siswati T. Pemberian ekstra jus putih telur terhadap kadar albumin dan Hb pada penderita hipoalbuminemia. J Gizi Klin Indones. 2015;12(2):54–61.

Prastowo A, Lestariana W, Nurdjanah S, Sutomo R. Efektivitas pemberian ekstra putih telur terhadap peningkatan kadar albumin dan IL-6 pada pasien tuberkulosis dengan hipoalbumin. J Kesehat. 2016;9(1):10-18–18.

Taylor LM, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Markewich T, Colman S, Benner D, Sim JJ, et al. Dietary egg whires for phosphorus control in maintenance haemodyalisis patients: A pilot study. J Ren Care. 2011;37(1):16–24.

Idamayanti S, Saragih B, Cahyono DJ. Diet tinggi energi, protein dan putih telur meningkatkan kadar albumin serum pada pasien pre-eklampsia. ResearchGate [Internet]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325193502_Diet Tinggi_Energi_Protein dan_Putih Telur Meningkatkan Kadar Albumin Serum pada Pasien Pre-eklampsia

Liquid egg whites. GymBeam [Internet]. Available from: https://gymbeam.com/liquid-egg-whites-gymbeam.html

ALcegg. Advantages of powdered eggs. Egg Processing Machines Supplier [Internet]. Available from: https://www.egg-machine.com/blog/advantages-ofpowdered-eggs.html

Dried eggs - An overview. ScienceDirect Topics [Internet]. [cited 2020 Oct 23]. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/dried-eggs

Jo SH, Kim KH, Kim YH, Lee MH, Ahn J, Szulejko JE, et al. Study of odor from boiled eggs over time using gas chromatography [Internet]. 2013. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/272175552_Study_of_odor_from_boiled_eggs_over_time_using_gas_chromatography

Watanabe K, Tsuge Y, Shimoyamada M, Ogama N, Ebina T. Antitumor effects of pronase-treated fragments, glycopeptides, from ovomucin in hen egg white in a double grafted tumor system. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry [Internet]. 1998 [cited 2020 Oct 27]. Available from: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf9800615

Lee JH, Paik HD. Anticancer and immunomodulatory activity of egg proteins and peptides: a review. Poult Sci. 2019;98(12):6505–16.

Diterbitkan

2021-10-01

Cara Mengutip

Henky Saputra, D. (2021). Suplemen Putih Telur dalam Tatalaksana Hipoalbuminemia. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 48(10), 410–413. https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v48i10.138