Sindrom Balint
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v45i11.694Kata Kunci:
Apraksia okular, ataksia optik, sindrom Balint, simultanagnosiaAbstrak
Sindrom Balint disebabkan lesi bilateral pada perbatasan lobus parieto-oksipital dengan trias gejala utama simultanagnosia, ataksia optik, dan apraksia okular. Berbagai faktor penyebab adalah stroke, trauma kepala, tumor otak. Sindrom Balint terkadang salah didiagnosis sebagai kelainan visus; diperlukan pendekatan teliti agar penatalaksanaan tepat.
Balint syndrome is a disorder of simultanagnosia, optic ataxia, and ocular apraxia that typically results from bilateral parieto-occipital lesions. Many causal factors are stroke, traumatic brain injury, tumor, etc. Balint syndrome sometimes is misdiagnosed as disorder of visual acuity; detailed approach is necessary to identify the etiology and provide the best treatment
Unduhan
Referensi
Chechlacz M, Humphreys GW. The enigma of Balint’s syndrome: neural substrates and cognitive deficits. Front Hum Neurosci.2014;8:123.
Tonkonogy JM, Puente AE. Disturbances of regulatory activity: Impairments of visually guided attention. In: Tonkonogy JM, Puente AE (eds). Localization of Clinical Syndromes in Neuropsychology and Neuroscience. New York:Springer Publishing Company;2009.p.485-7.
Short RA, Graff-Radford NR. Balint’s syndrome. In: Whitaker H (ed). Concise Encyclopedia of Brain and Language. 1st ed. Amsterdam:Elsevier Ltd;2010.p.77-9
Zihl J. Balint’s syndrome and its treatment. In: Zihl J (ed). Rehabilitation of Visual Disorders After Brain Injury. 1st ed. East Sussex: Psychology Press;2000.p.122-3.
Vighetto A, Krolak-Salmon P. Balint’s syndrome. In: Godefroy O (ed). The Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology of Stroke. 2nded. New York:Cambridge University Press;2013.pp.218-25.
Ghadiali E. Agnosia. In: Advances in clinical neuroscience and rehabilitation. Volume 4. Number 5. United Kingdom:Rachael Hansford;2004.p.19.
University of Iowa. Clinical assessment of complex visual dysfunction. Seminars In Neurology [Internet]. 2000 [cited 2014 Mar 19]. Available from http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/410860_1
Miller NR, Newman NJ, Biousse V, Kerrison JB. Balint’s syndrome and related visuospatial disorders. In: Miller NR, Newman NJ, Biousse V, Kerrison JB (eds). Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology. 6th ed. Vol 1. Pennsylvania: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;2005.p.614-6.
Al-Khawaja I. Neurovisual rehabilitation in Balints syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psych. 2001;70:416 doi:10.1136/jnnp.70.3.416
Rosselli M, Ardila A, Beltran C. Rehabilitation of Balint’s syndrome: A single case report. Appl Neuropsychol. 2001:8(4):242-7.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2018 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.