Evaluasi dan Manajemen Sinkop di Instalasi Gawat Darurat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v45i11.701Kata Kunci:
Instalasi gawat darurat, sinkopAbstrak
Sinkop didefiniskan sebagai hilang kesadaran sementara yang disebabkan hipoperfusi otak global, onset tiba-tiba dan pemulihan spontan tanpa tindakan intervensi. Sinkop sering ditemui di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD). Diagnosis banding sinkop sangat luas dan manajemennya sangat tergantung etiologi utamanya. Kasus sinkop menjadi tantangan bagi dokter umum di IGD untuk memilah pasien yang aman untuk rawat jalan atau perlu evaluasi lanjutan dan rawat inap karena dapat membahayakan.
Syncope is defined as a transient loss of consciousness due to cerebral hypoperfusion, sudden onset, with spon taneous return to baseline function without intervention. It is a common chief complaint in emergency ward. The differential diagnosis for syncope is broad and the management varies significantly depending on the underlying etiology. In the emergen cy department, syncope presents a challenge to general practitioner to differentiate patients safe for discharge from those who require emer gency evaluation and in-hospital management for potentially life-threatening etiologies.
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Referensi
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