Perkembangan Terkini Fotoproteksi
Analisis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v52i4.906Kata Kunci:
Fotoproteksi, fotoproteksi fisik, fotoproteksi oral, tabir suryaAbstrak
Sinar matahari yang mengandung sinar ultraviolet seperti sinar ultraviolet A (UVA) dan ultraviolet B (UVB) mempunyai efek buruk terhadap kulit seperti photoaging, imunosupresi, fotokarsinogenesis, dan eksaserbasi fotodermatosis. Fotoproteksi merupakan langkah pencegahan yang penting. Penggunaan tabir surya merupakan komponen penting dan esensial; pengembangan filter ultraviolet (UV), tabir surya dengan antioksidan topikal, dan lain-lain, merupakan inovasi tabir surya saat ini. Namun, tabir surya tidak dapat mencegah radiasi visible light, sehingga dikembangkan fotoproteksi nontopikal oral dan subkutan yang dapat memberi efek sistemik. Pengembangan fotoproteksi fisik menyesuaikan jenis kain, warna, dan ketebalan. Fotoproteksi lain yaitu berasal dari lapisan ozon, keadaan cuaca, dan pemilihan jenis kaca.
Unduhan
Referensi
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