Manifestasi Klinis dan Gambaran Pencitraan Struktural dan Fungsional Berbagai Subtipe Demensia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v50i11.836Keywords:
Dementia, clinical manifestation, imagingAbstract
Dementia causes impaired cognition, behavior, and daily functional activities with physical, mental, and psychosocial consequences for patients, families, and communities. However, dementia diagnosis is still challenging. Classification of dementia subtypes also requires structural
and functional imaging studies. The structural imaging needed to support Alzheimer’s dementia and vascular dementia diagnosis is brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), frontotemporal dementia diagnosis can be supported by brain MRI or functional imaging, while Lewy Body dementia diagnosis requires functional imaging and biomarkers findings.
Downloads
References
Ong PA, Muis A, Rambe AS, Widjojo FS, Laksmidewi AA, Pramono A, et al. Panduan praktik klinik diagnosis dan penatalaksanaan demensia. Jakarta: Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia. 2015.
Radford JG, Armstrong MG, Botha H, Budson AE, Crutch SJ, Graff-Radford NR, et al. Continuum lifelong learning in neurology. Dementia. American Academy of Neurology. 2019;25(1).
Aninditha T, Haris S, Wiratman W. Buku ajar neurologi. 2nd ed. Vol. 1. Jakarta: Departemen Neurologi FK UI; 2022.
Prawiroharjo P, Astuti. Buku referensi neurobehavior klinis. 1st ed. Jakarta: Ilmiah; 2022.
Ayers MR, Svaldi D, Apostolova LG. Brain imaging in differential diagnosis of dementia. Practical Neurology. 2019.
Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL. Bradley’s neurology in clinical practice. Eight. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2022.
Apostolova LG. Alzheimer disease. Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology. 2016;22(2 Dementia):419.
Iadecola C, Duering M, Hachinski V, Joutel A, Pendlebury ST, Schneider JA, et al. Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia: JACC scientific expert panel. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2019;73(25):3326–44.
Louis ED, Mayer SA. Merritt’s neurology. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2021.
Perry S, Barnes J, Allan A. Performing and interpreting a lumbar puncture. British Journal of Hospital Medicine. 2018;79(12):C183–7.
Rascovsky K, Hodges JR, Knopman D, Mendez MF, Kramer JH, Neuhaus J, et al. Sensitivity of revised diagnostic criteria for the behavioural variant of frontotemporal dementia. Brain. 2011;134(9):2456–77.
Geschwind MD, Belkoura CR. Non-Alzheimer’s and atypical dementia. John Wiley & Sons; 2016.
Budson AE, Solomon PR. Memory loss, alzheimer’s disease, and dementia-e-book: A practical guide for clinicians. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2021.
Finger EC. Frontotemporal dementias. Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology. 2016;22(2 Dementia):464.
Javaid SF, Giebel C, Khan MA, Hashim MJ. Epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias: Rising global burden and forecasted trends. F1000Research. 2021;10:425.
Outeiro TF, Koss DJ, Erskine D, Walker L, Kurzawa-Akanbi M, Burn D, et al. Dementia with Lewy bodies: An update and outlook. Molecular neurodegeneration. 2019;14(1):1–18.
McKeith IG, Boeve BF, Dickson DW, Halliday G, Taylor JP, Weintraub D, et al. Diagnosis and management of dementia with Lewy bodies: Fourth consensus report of the DLB Consortium. Neurology. 2017;89(1):88–100.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
