Peran Sucralfate Topikal dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Pasca-Hemoroidektomi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v51i5.976Kata Kunci:
Hemoroid, hemoroidektomi, nyeri, sucralfate topikalAbstrak
Hemoroid merupakan salah satu kasus perianal yang sering ditemukan dan salah satu penyebab perdarahan saluran pencernaan bagian bawah. Sebagian besar kasus hemoroid dapat ditangani secara medikamentosa dan/atau prosedur sederhana. Tindakan operasi diperlukan pada stadium lanjut atau pada kasus disertai komplikasi; namun sering berhubungan dengan keluhan nyeri pasca-operasi. Sucralfate topikal diketahui dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri pasca-operasi hemoroid.
Unduhan
Referensi
Kibret AA, Oumer M, Moges AM. Prevalence and associated factors of hemorrhoids among adult patients visiting the surgical outpatient department in the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. PLoS One 2021;16(4):e0249736.
Astana PRW, Nisa U, Triyono A, Ardiyanto D, Fitriani U, Zulkarnain Z, et al. Medicinal plants used by traditional healers for hemorrhoid treatment in Borneo island: Ethnopharmacological study RISTOJA. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 2021;913(1):012097.
Lokarjana L, Kanseria T, Roslaeni R, Pratama AY. The relationship between low fiber consumption and the incidence of haemorrhoids patients. In Atlantis Press [Internet]. 2021. [cited 2023 Jul 16]. Available from: https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/asmc-21/125959124.
Al. Evaluation of the role of sucralfate cream in decreasing pain intensity and improving healing following open hemorrhoidectomy: A randomized controlled study [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2023 Jul 15]. Available from: https://www.mmj.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-2098;year=2019;volume=32;issue=2;spage=506;epage=510;aulast=Al.
Strategies to reduce post-hemorrhoidectomy pain: A systematic review [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2023 Jul 15]. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/3/418.
Vejdan AK, Khosravi M, Amirian Z, Daneshmand M, Babak B, Samira K, et al. Evaluation of the efficacy of topical sucralfate on healing haemorrhoidectomy incision wounds and reducing pain severity: A randomised clinical trial. Int Wound J. 2020;17(4):1047–51.
Tan VZZ, Peck EW, Sivarajah SS, Tan WJ, Ho LML, Ng JL, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of postoperative pain and symptoms control following laser haemorrhoidoplasty versus Milligan-Morgan haemorrhoidectomy for symptomatic haemorrhoids: A new standard. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2022;37(8):1759–71.
Ray-Offor E, Amadi S. Hemorrhoidal disease: Predilection sites, pattern of presentation, and treatment. Ann Afr Med. 2019;18(1):12–6.
Cengiz TB, Gorgun E. Hemorrhoids: A range of treatments. Cleve Clin J Med. 2019;86(9):612–20.
The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Clinical P. Diseases of the colon & rectum [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2023 Jul 15]. Available from: https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2018/03000/The_American_Society_of_Colon_and_Rectal_Surgeons.7.aspx.
Ravindranath GG, Rahul BG. Prevalence and risk factors of hemorrhoids: A study in a semi-urban centre. Int Surg J. 2018;5(2):496–9.
Matkovic Z, Zildzic M. Colonoscopic valuation of lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGIB): Practical approach. Med Arch Sarajevo Bosnia Herzeg. 2021;75(4):274–9.
Anorectal complaints: Hemorrhoids, fissures, abscesses, fistulae [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2023 Jul 15]. Available from: https://www.thiemeconnect.com/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0037-1609026.
Mott T, Latimer K, Edwards C. Hemorrhoids: Diagnosis and treatment options. Am Fam Physician 2018;97(3):172–9.
Cohee MW, Hurff A, Gazewood JD. Benign anorectal conditions: Evaluation and management. Am Fam Physician 2020;101(1):24–33.
Gardner IH, Siddharthan RV, Tsikitis VL. Benign anorectal disease: Hemorrhoids, fissures, and fistulas. Ann Gastroenterol. 2020;33(1):9–18.
Balciscueta Z, Balciscueta I, Uribe N. Post-hemorrhoidectomy pain: Can surgeons reduce it? A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized trials. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2021;36(12):2553–66.
Kashif M, Ch TS, Arija D, Melwani R, Naeem A. Effectiveness of 10% sucralfate ointment in the prevention of postoperative pain in patients undergoing open hemorrhoidectomy. Pak J Med Health Sci. 2020;14:1932–24.
Albatanony, Ayman A. Sucralfate ointment reduces pain and improves healing following haemorrhoidectomy: A prospective, randomized, controlled and double-blinded study. Egyptian J Surg. 2016;35(2):102. DOI:10.4103/1110-1121.182783.
Rudiman R, Hanafi RV, Evan C, Halim F. The efficacy of topical sucralfate in improving pain and wound healing after haemorrhoidectomy procedure: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of randomised clinical trials. Int Wound J. 2023;20(2):543–53.
Mitrapanont R, Akkakraisee S, Srinathom A. Topical sucralfate ointment for postoperative pain reduction after hemorrhoidectomy: Systematic review. Clin Acad. 2019;43(3):81–90.
Xia W, Park B, Otutaha BF, MacFater WS, MacCormick AD, Sammour T, et al. Topical analgesia following excisional haemorrhoidectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2020;35(2):181–97.
Mirani AJ, Maroof SM, Raza A, Anwar MA, Suleman S, Kamal A. The role of 10 % sucralfate ointment in the eduction of acute postoperative pain after open hemorrhoidectomy. Pak J Surg. 2015;31(3):153-7.
Gupta PJ, Heda PS, Kalaskar S, Tamaskar VP. Topical sucralfate decreases pain after hemorrhoidectomy and improves healing: A randomized, blinded, controlled study. Dis Colon Rectum 2008;51(2):231–4.
Delavarian Z, Orafai H, Molashahi L, Pakfetrat A. The effect of topical sucralfate suspension on oral aphthae. Front Dent. 2007;4(2):72–7.
Koshariya, M, Shitole A, Agarwal V, Dave S. Role of topical sucralfate in healing of burn wounds. Internat. Surg. J. 2018;5(9):2995. DOI:10.18203/2349-2902.isj20183409
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Jessica Nathania, Shania Sutanto Jaya, Anthony Yauwono
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.